Lavender for Descanso Gardens

Lavender (Lavendula) is an evergreen shrub that grows up to three feet tall. It originates from dry, sunny esposed and rocky habitats from the Mediterranean through North Africa to SW Asia and India. Several species are available. Locally, the most commonly found are Lavender Stoechas and Lavender Angustifolia (pictures shown below). This plant works well as a low hedge or edging, or in a shrub border. It may be planted around Oak trees if seldom watered and is attractive to bees. All lavenders are cleanly scented and sachets made from the blossoms, or bundles of dried flower stalks have been used since the Middle Ages to keep cloth fresh in storage.
Ruth says: 'Lavenders do ok in containers, but if it's too wet or too cold, I lose them.'

• CULTIVATION:
  • Location: Plant full sun. They love the heat and are drought resistant.
  • Soil: Moderately fertile, well drained.
  • Water: Let the soil dry out between watering, and provide deep water periodically.
  • Pruning: Deadhead regularly to prolong bloom.
  • Seasonal care: Cut back old stem growth to a couple of inches above previous year's growth in spring after new growth begins.
• PROPAGATION: Lavender may be started from seed in spring. It is best started in a cold frame and protected until the plants become well rooted. Plant purchased or homegrown four-inch or half-gallon pots. The tips of branches can be root into the soil to form new plants or lavender can be started from semi-ripe cuttings in early summer.
• SOURCES: Local nurseries and mail order sources.

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